The International Union for Conservation of Nature (5-minute Video)

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is a global organization dedicated to nature conservation and sustainable resource use. Founded in 1948, it brings together governments, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), scientists, and experts to develop and implement conservation strategies worldwide.

Key Functions of the IUCN:

1. Biodiversity Conservation – Works to protect ecosystems, species, and genetic diversity.
2. Sustainable Development – Promotes responsible natural resource use to balance ecological health and human well-being.
3. IUCN Red List – Maintains the world's most comprehensive inventory of threatened and endangered species.
4. Policy Influence – Advises governments and international bodies like the UN on environmental policies.
5. Protected Areas – Supports creating and managing national parks and conservation zones.
6. Climate Change Action – Advocates for nature-based solutions to mitigate climate impacts.
7. Community Engagement – Encourages local participation in conservation and sustainable livelihoods.

As a leading authority on environmental issues, the IUCN plays a vital role in shaping global conservation efforts and ensuring that nature and people thrive together.